What is the Least Common Multiple of 3 and 23?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 3 and 23 is 69.
LCM(3,23) = 69
Least Common Multiple of 3 and 23 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 3 and 23, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(3,23) = 1
LCM(3,23) = ( 3 × 23) / 1
LCM(3,23) = 69 / 1
LCM(3,23) = 69
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 3 and 23 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 3 and 23. First we will calculate the prime factors of 3 and 23.
Prime Factorization of 3
Prime factors of 3 are 3. Prime factorization of 3 in exponential form is:
3 = 31
Prime Factorization of 23
Prime factors of 23 are 23. Prime factorization of 23 in exponential form is:
23 = 231
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 3 and 23.
LCM(3,23) = 31 × 231
LCM(3,23) = 69