What is the Least Common Multiple of 45 and 165?
Least common multiple or lowest common denominator (lcd) can be calculated in two way; with the LCM formula calculation of greatest common factor (GCF), or multiplying the prime factors with the highest exponent factor.
Least common multiple (LCM) of 45 and 165 is 495.
LCM(45,165) = 495
Least Common Multiple of 45 and 165 with GCF Formula
The formula of LCM is LCM(a,b) = ( a × b) / GCF(a,b).
We need to calculate greatest common factor 45 and 165, than apply into the LCM equation.
GCF(45,165) = 15
LCM(45,165) = ( 45 × 165) / 15
LCM(45,165) = 7425 / 15
LCM(45,165) = 495
Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 45 and 165 with Primes
Least common multiple can be found by multiplying the highest exponent prime factors of 45 and 165. First we will calculate the prime factors of 45 and 165.
Prime Factorization of 45
Prime factors of 45 are 3, 5. Prime factorization of 45 in exponential form is:
45 = 32 × 51
Prime Factorization of 165
Prime factors of 165 are 3, 5, 11. Prime factorization of 165 in exponential form is:
165 = 31 × 51 × 111
Now multiplying the highest exponent prime factors to calculate the LCM of 45 and 165.
LCM(45,165) = 32 × 51 × 111
LCM(45,165) = 495
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