What is the Greatest Common Factor of 42 and 294?

Greatest common factor (GCF) of 42 and 294 is 42.

GCF(42,294) = 42

We will now calculate the prime factors of 42 and 294, than find the greatest common factor (greatest common divisor (gcd)) of the numbers by matching the biggest common factor of 42 and 294.

How to find the GCF of 42 and 294?

We will first find the prime factorization of 42 and 294. After we will calculate the factors of 42 and 294 and find the biggest common factor number .

Step-1: Prime Factorization of 42

Prime factors of 42 are 2, 3, 7. Prime factorization of 42 in exponential form is:

42 = 2¹ × 3¹ × 7¹

Step-2: Prime Factorization of 294

Prime factors of 294 are 2, 3, 7. Prime factorization of 294 in exponential form is:

294 = 2¹ × 3¹ × 7²

Step-3: Factors of 42

List of positive integer factors of 42 that divides 42 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21

Step-4: Factors of 294

List of positive integer factors of 294 that divides 42 without a remainder.

1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, 42, 49, 98, 147

Final Step: Biggest Common Factor Number

We found the factors and prime factorization of 42 and 294. The biggest common factor number is the GCF number.
So the greatest common factor 42 and 294 is 42.

Also check out the Least Common Multiple of 42 and 294